Home > Library > NESTEC 2021 Paper: Artificial Intelligence: As A Tool For Combating Insecurity In Nigeria

NESTEC 2021 Paper: Artificial Intelligence: As A Tool For Combating Insecurity In Nigeria

ABSTRACT

Security is vital for the socio-economic development and sustainability of any nation. Currently, militancy, Boko Haram crisis, Fulani herdsmen, cow herders, local farmers’ clashes, and the heightening wave of kidnapping sums up the current state of security in Nigeria. Poor data management techniques on the part of government agencies have stalled various government efforts targeted towards changing the status quo. Leaked strategies, poor speed of data gathering, and processing have been prevalent as shown by several failed or near-miss intervention missions. This paper presents and discusses the potential role of AI technology; (machine learning, big data, deep learning, etc.) as an efficient tool for detecting, preventing, and curbing insecurities in Nigeria. Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools have shown increasing promise concerning information gathering and analysis. AI can optimize time and source leakage of laid down strategies; factors that are plaguing the Nigerian security agencies. Possible challenges that may hinder the implementation of AI technology in curbing insecurity in Nigeria are also highlighted and potential solutions are discussed.

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Insecurity, Data, Nigeria, Crime, Terrorism

Author: Okwor, Ugochukwu D.

Click Link Below For Full Paper and make your COMMENTS

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-AS A TOOL FOR COMBATING INSECURITY IN NIGERIA

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187 thoughts on “NESTEC 2021 Paper: Artificial Intelligence: As A Tool For Combating Insecurity In Nigeria

  1. Very well spent time Ugochukwu, that’s interesting to know but I doubt if AI could solve the problem of insecurity in Nigeria if the federal government don’t support. The government are the sole problem of such. Little or no laws are taken serious. Mind you we have AI installed in federal offices but snake swallowed our money. Probably they turned off the power to make the news. I beg you center on how the system will have zero control on the AI systems.

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  2. Thanks so much for your comments! But one thing you should know, trying new techniques when it comes to security issues in Nigeria, should be welcome wholeheartedly! In as much as you don’t trust the Federal Government with the use of Artificial Intelligence to curb insecurity in Nigeria, that doesn’t mean it can’t be a tool in solving these age-long security challenges!
    Even the Bible let us know ‘ my people perish for lack of knowledge that’s right, knowing artificial intelligence can deliver us from these disastrous consequences caused by my insecurity in Nigeria will go a long way in solving it, there are steps we must take because we are the government ourselves;
    The first thing first is by creating awareness, like I’m doing on this platform.
    Then agencies; DSN, RAIN, DSS should try to learn from other countries; USA, China, etc. On what steps they used in combating insecurity and how they became successful, and likewise, adopt the same method in our country.
    But if we restrict ourselves because of what we feel or think about the federal government, the security issues will get worsen just like we see in papers, and it will finally make the country inhabitable for you, me, and everyone living in it.
    Thanks for your comment, I would love to hear from you…

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    1. The DSS or DSN or any other paramilitary setup take orders from the federal government. They don’t act independently, so the buck still returns to the table of the government. Curbing insecurity goes beyond the table of the scientist, it depends more on the minds of the ruling council.

      Again, AI has a lot of disadvantages. In circumstances involving kidnapp or robbery, it’s practically impossible to know all possible events and hence program a robot with responses to every one of them. Human creativity is needed. No matter how intelligent or advanced an AI is, it’s still limited to the set of instructions uploaded by its programmer and I don’t think such should be trusted with respect to matters of life and death.

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      1. Wow! Nice insight concerning the topic, I would love to see more of this. But judging from your comment it shows, you feel the Government is pleased or are the ones causing the eye saw especially when it comes to security in Nigeria, which I stand to correct you on that, one thing you should know is that the joy of every leader is to see his/her subject, been free from any challenges what so ever and not to aggregate it.
        Artificial Intelligence might have not gained its full ground in Nigeria, this is because of what you think and also what others do think concerning it. This thing is a thing of the mind, surely artificial intelligence has been helpful to countries like; Germany, US, etc. If we are positive towards it, it will do likewise for us. Or it might not yet be implemented in Nigeria because of the Government’s ignorance towards it, when I say ignorance I didn’t necessarily mean they’ve not had about the word AI, but I mean maybe they don’t know how it works, how the fund it needs, etc. Thanks to bodies like DSS, DSN… who has a part to play in bringing awareness to the Government, not restricting it to the bodies alone we as citizens need to also make efforts in making the ruling leaders, see what good AI has in sort of us; through conferences, social media, public publications..
        Sure you’re right when you say AI has disadvantages but mind you, there is nothing good that doesn’t have disadvantages but one thing still stands, knowing the disadvantages, will help to prepare to counter it, notwithstanding, looking at the potentials of AI; through AI clues or footprint can be detected and trace to the perpetrators… I know you know how helpful that could be.
        I could go on and on explaining what good AI has in bestow for us, but first I would love you to be positively minded towards it.
        Thanks so much in was fun replying you.

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        1. Wow,never have l thought of Al technology like this,such an indebt explanation, critically analysed work.

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          1. Wow! I’m glad, I made you think in this direction, I hope insecurity in Nigeria, is put on hold or removed from its operations in Nigeria, if A.I is practically deployed as a strategy in fighting insecurity..

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      1. Thanks, Mr. Divine, good to know you went through the article, pls let others know what you’ve learned

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        1. That’s was a good writeup…
          Introducing the AI as a tool to battle insurgency in this country is a very good idea..buh my question is, Will the government allow this happen.? Nigeria government are the sole problem in this country, they make and break the law…
          Let me give you guys an instance..
          Last year I took a break from schooling and I applied for a job in this Company I wouldn’t want to disclose the name, I work only night shift and so I got used to the happenings at night… Every damn day we hear cases of missing phone and all kind of attrocities and then I ask an old staff who happens to be my colleague why are there not surveillance camera at every vital position in this Company and he told me that the big bosses themselves ask that the surveillance camera be removed that it’s not needed at that position…
          So the thing is,this big guys at the top knows what they do behind and they wouldn’t want their own teeth to bite them…
          The only solution is this, the AI should be implemented with a trusted agency behind it

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          1. Thank you for your comments! I’m happy you’re believe A.I can combat with insecurity in Nigeria! Don’t worry much about the weaknesses of A.I but the Strength, because when scaling both, A.I will lead our country to a secure country, with less fear of insecurity.
            The strength is Quality data which will help to build an Algorithm, which can help curb insecurity

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    2. Hmmm interesting nice work here keep it up

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      1. Thanks, Favour I’m happy you read it, and I believe you learned one or two things, we only hope for the best for our country.
        Do let others know about this work

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      1. It’s niece getting your comments, I believe you learned one or two things on his A.I can curb insecurity in our country, if yes pls can you share them here!

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    1. Thanks, sir Austin, pls let others around you know what you’ve learned from the paper, by so doing you’ll create more awareness, and you never can tell what that could do

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    1. Yeah, I believe it’s nice work because it addresses one of the most crucial issues in Nigeria! I’m positive if this channel right the outcome will be great!

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  3. Wow this is really very comprehensive. A well written master piece. Your choice of words is superb.
    If some of the points made here are duly applied, I believe insecurity and other crimes will be minimized.
    Keep it up young man.

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  4. I’m please with your comment sir Chibuike!
    Artificial Intelligence has done more good and deploying in Nigeria to solve security problems when not only do Nigerians good but it will help her citizens sleep with their eyes close; without been worried about their lives been in danger.
    Thanks for your comment, feel free to ask more questions when in doubt, concerning this topic, I will warmly reply you

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  5. Thanks so much sir Victor on your comment! It’s good to know the paper is nice! I hope with will go a long way in helping our country out of Insecurity.

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    1. Thanks so much, it good to know it was educative to you, pls try and let others know what you think about the topic, and feel free to re-comment if you think there’s something I need to address to.

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  6. Very educative and enlightening article.

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    1. Thanks, I’m please with your comment, Nigeria could only be better if the security dilemma, is reduced to its barely minimum.

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    1. Great dear! I hope for the best for Nigeria with my write-up, if these measures I stated in the paper are implemented

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  7. This is an interesting and informative paper. Kudos Ugochukwu. đź‘Ť

    If all of these measures discussed in the paper are employed by the Nigerian government, the security tension in the country will surely be eased to a reasonable extent.

    Keep up the good work!

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  8. Great dear! I hope for the best for Nigeria with my write-up, if these measures I stated in the paper are impl

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  9. Wisely written,only for the government to see the need in trying new ideas and not stick to old ones which only build walls around their ignorance so as to rule off the prevailing bad acts. Nice one dear.

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    1. Thanks so much for your comment! Yeah, I believe if this article its channel to the right person it will bring us good, enough to ignorance, I could only be better if the government are aware of this measures and wasting a lot of money its military equipment with little or no result to show forth, I hope part of those sums of money are diverted into embracing AI, and I must say if only this can be done, Nigeria will be a great nation.
      Pls let others know what you learned from the article, I could go a long way in breaking the barrier of ignorance

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    1. Thanks so much, Somto! It’s great having you in my comments section

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  10. Nicely penned, Sir Daniel. This is great!

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  11. Thanks for commenting! I hope you learned one or two from the paper! Pls others know from the knowledge you gained from the paper.

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  12. I’m very pleased with your writeup Daniel. We can actually use AI to combat insecurity in Nigeria, if only the government will be open to embrace change. The country will be free from insecurity.

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    1. Thanks, ma Ebube! I believe the government will embrace it because one of the sole aims of writing is for it to solve our countries problem, and I know the sponsor of this competition will do justice to that! It’s nice having you in my comment section! Stay bless and let others know what you learned from the article

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  13. Great article, you did good research here.
    AI is a very powerful system, and I agree with you that it brings a lot of benefits to the table, other countries are using this, so why shouldn’t we?

    Technology isn’t one of Africa’s strength including Nigeria.
    How do you suggest the government goes about getting the necessary resources needed to implement this Artificial Systems you speak about? And can we get all the help necessary locally?

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    1. Thanks namesake is good you read my paper I’m pleased with that, yeah technology is not African’s strength, whereas technology and idea rule the world! This platform brings out that hidden potential in most engineering students, and this potential could be the technology and ideas we’re craving for.
      First of all, before the government can get the resources needed to implement AI, they need to understand the benefit we stand to gain if we adopt it, also the government can collaborate with Companies that deal in AI in Nigeria.
      Sure we can get all the help locally, base on the present happening I can’t give an 100% to that but IT companies like DSN, RAIN, etc. are operating in Nigeria in the production and collection of data, for the excellent operation of AI.
      I recently enrolled as a DSN member and I hope to learn more. Thanks for your comments pls let me know if there’s something that still needed to be addressed in your questions.
      Thanks my namesake, it’s good having you on my comment section.

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  14. A very comprehesive write up. I doubt the current government will see this angle. Artificial Intelligence is a very powerful technology, in the wrong hands could be very dangerous.. For a country as corrupt as Nigeria, many things could go wrong. You did a very good job.. Keep it ip.

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    1. Thanks, sir Emma I know there’ll be a lot of doubt concerning this article, because of what we think about the government neither will I say this country is not corrupt, though if AI is giving a full force to be implemented things will turn out for good in our country.
      A lot of measures will be taken so the technology won’t get to the wrong hands, so sir you need not worry about that.
      Thanks so much, it’s nice having you on my comment section, you could also help me let others know what you learned from the paper

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  15. Nice write up bro
    We all know and you just emphasized on it more of how technology can help us in this country Nigeria to curb the highten rate of insecurity threatening the peaceful existence of the national
    The role of Ai technology cannot be over emphasized because it has a whole lot of advantages,saves time and less stressful and more efficient in bringing the perpetrators of different crimes to book in Nigeria
    Although ithe federal government hasn’t truly embraced the technology we hope they do so because it’s importance is too much to neglect

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    1. Thanks, bro, for the insightful comments I do appreciate, reading your comment my mind flashed back to our national anthem, to be precise the second stanza “Great lofty heights attain To build a nation where peace and justice shall reign”
      For our nation to get to the heights we’re predestined for, there must be peace and unity, and we could only get this through the help of AI.
      Don’t worry about the federal government not embracing it yet, soon they will.
      Thanks for your comment it brought back interesting memories of the past, pls kindly help others to know what you learned from the paper and see what they think too, I would love to get feedback from you.

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    1. Thanks so much, sis! It nice receiving your comment on my comments section, trust you had a wonderful time reading the paper, I try to express my mind in it because I feel for those who became orphans at their early stage of life, most especially my friend who lost his daddy of recent in an armed robbery attack.
      I hope things get better pretty soon, pls can you do me this favor by making others aware of what you learned.

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    1. Thanks, Gift, I am delighted to hear you love the article. It’s nice having you in my comments section, pls try and let others gain from what you learned

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      1. Once AI is incorporated into our production and marketing, what will be its effect on the price of commodities?
        This question might seem a little drift away from INSECURITY but we all know that POVERTY IS THE BEDROCK for increased crime and insecurity

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        1. Yeah! You’re right, “poverty is the bedrock for crimes and insecurity”
          Incorporating AI into our production and marketing sector, won’t only check insecurity and crimes but will also check poverty because it’ll create vast opportunities for people to be employable. We all know the effects of unemployment on our society.
          Lastly, the effect on the price of the commodity will be at equilibrium because demands and supply of AI technology will be high.
          It’s my pleasure replying your comment

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  16. Wonderful read I had! Thanks for that Dan,
    I would love it if, in your next article, you write about how developing countries like Nigeria can take steady efforts to AI, and ways in which the technology can be homemade

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    1. Thank you, sir! I’m pls to see your comment, it shows you already believe AI will take us to next level, I’ll stick to your candid advice to write on the steady AI effort and how it could be achieved homemade.
      I truly had this in mind just that I wanted to gained vast knowledge before starting the write-up although I’m working toward that, maybe I’ll let you know when it’s all set. nice having you on my comment section sir

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  17. The work is a very brilliant writing. I never thought about using AI for security before now. I think the government should adopt this idea and the last recommendation will be applied if this is to be a reality is teaching students AI.

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    1. Thank heaven you know now bro, AI is a very powerful system it could do the unimaginable, do you remember the case where The US past president used a drone to kill the leader of… I hope the government see light in this, not restricting ourselves to the government I see myself taking this with full force when I get enough sponsors

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  18. Great write-up! The research approach is very explicit, detailed and engaging. It’s quite an eye-opener in the direction of AI potentials at curbing insecurity in Nigeria. The government needs to look in this direction and combine its potentials with other apparatus for effective solutions to national insecurity.

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    1. Well said, sir! I must commend your effort in commenting on my comments section, I believe justice will be done to that in making the government see more good of the positive impact from AI. sir pls do me a favor in letting others know, you never can tell how this info might be useful to someone someday.

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  19. Great piece, Daniel. Nicely written

    One thing that AI needs to flourish is data (biometrics, comprehensive criminal database etc) . But Nigeria lacks most of this data.

    So how do we begin? Where do we start from?

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  20. Great piece, Daniel. Nicely written

    One thing that AI needs to flourish is data (biometrics, comprehensive criminal database etc). But Nigeria lacks most of this data.

    So how do we begin? Where do we start from?

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    1. Thanks, David! Yeah, I must agree with you for AI to flourish it data well-tested data; biometrics, comprehensive criminal database, etc. But I’ll not completely agree with you, saying we lack most of the data, why I disagree with you is I recently enrolled for Data Science of Nigeria, to be a member, and while reading their objectives and aims, I could see if all is fully placed data shouldn’t be a worry, because DSN will give the required data. It nice having you on my comment section feel free to let me know if I haven’t cleared your questions

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  21. A great one Daniel. Going through the Abstract and the main work, there is no gainsay about you doing your assignment. And going through the comments, it’s amazing to see many who doesn’t believe AI could be the Savior we all crave for.

    First things first… AI will work better with better institutions. An artificial intelligent will like a machine do its designated job. It won’t however execute laws or run the dirty politics of Nigeria.
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    But, are we to continue seeing why nothing can never work in Nigeria? No!!!. We need to take that step to use AI to better life’s of the populace. Till we try, we don’t have a 100% right to say ohhh!!! It won’t work.

    Thanks again Daniel for this. It’s read worth the read.

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    1. Thank you so much, mentor! I’m happy you had a wonderful time reading it… With more positive minds like yours in our society, concerning the potentials of AI in curbing security issues, I see those challenges as a thing of the past. It’s nice having you on my comment section, pls do me a favor by letting others know, you never can tell the outcome from it.

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  22. This Approach is quite clever. It’s a nice idea
    But the cost of integration and the formation of a standard database for the collection of the data to prevent crimes, how would that be done?

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    1. Thanks so much, sir Plato. Your question got me thinking, I hope I do justice to it when comparing the cost in integration and the formation of a standard database, compare to others that have already been in use in curbing insecurity, I’ll say AI is cheaper, faster less time consuming, etc. When you talk about the collection of data in preventing crimes, some agencies are working towards it in getting reliable and trustworthy data to put the perpetrators to justice, and also we as citizens have a lot of roles to play because these criminals are not living in isolation, they live within our environment, let’s try as citizens who want the growth of this nation to report any suspected act, to the right authorities. It’s nice having answered your questions in my commend section, pls do let others know what you learned from the article

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  23. Great write up Ugochukwu, but What measure (s) can the government put in place in other to educate it’s citizens on AI and how it works?

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    1. Wow! I so much love this question ma, it shows you’re ready to give your 101% to AI if possible, by asking how the measure(s) the government can put in place to educate her citizens on AI and how it works…
      The government can introduce AI into the education sector by making students learn the basics starting from primary school advancing into the tertiary institution and also conferences can be organized by the government to educate the literate, and the illiterate on it, etc.
      I’m pleased replying you in my comments section!

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  24. I totally agree with your write up but I think we should solve the problem of corrupt leaders first; judging from the End Sars/ Lekki toll gate massacre, we all know that a group of people were authorize to dismantle the CCTV and this AI (robots) we are talking about will not just work on it own, it will in one way or the other be controlled by humans; don’t you think it may be manipulated ?

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  25. Hmm! This question must have come out from the mind, and I do appreciate it ma, yeah corruption is one thing to address too, but corruption and insecurity work hand-in-hand, which lead to crimes, permit me to say that the end product of corruption and insecurity is crimes hmm! So implementing AI will solve the two problems squarely.
    Though AI could be manipulated because it depends on humans to function properly, measures can be taken to resolve it like; allowing only trustworthy works to work on it, and also its operations should be thoroughly inspected before it’s been carried out!
    Hope I did justice to your question, if yes I’m glad to know that, if no let me know so I can explain further, it nice having you comment on my comments section

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  26. Nice work! AI will actually help in curbing insecurities in Nigeria as it seems to be escalating. But then, the current state of Nigeria with its present leaders seems not to embrace the advance of technology. In what ways will you get the government to see the value and need to implement this technology?

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    1. Thanks so much for commenting,
      I like your question but I would love you, ask more technical questions, let’s leave the government aside from this topic! You could re-ask your question but let it be technical. I’m so sorry I didn’t answer your question well, pls try and understand. It’s nice having you in my comment section, do well to also learn from other published articles and comment too

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  27. Well-detailed explanation you’ve got here.
    This is an awesome writeup

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    1. Thank you so much, for commenting. You could also gain one or two things from other published papers, try checking them out

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  28. Much benefits from artificial intelligence.
    The truth is, our government know what to do and there are skilled labour.

    Anyways, another generation is springing forth to put an end to all these.

    Thanks Mr. Daniel for this insight

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    1. You are welcome sir Great, nice having you comment in my comments section.

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  29. Exceptional magnificent thoughts, with vivid examples

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    1. Thank you so much, sir Emma, with AI we can live peacefully with fewer worries.

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  30. Insightful… I’m glad this country has people like this that analyses and profer solutions to battling issues in our society

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    1. Thank you so much, we could always hope for a better country if AI is deployed, in combating insecurity in Nigeria. Nice having receive your comment in my comments section, you can also check on other published articles and thank me latter

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  31. I think the idea of using AI to comb insecurities in our country is worth trying, let’s hope for the better.
    Thanks Daniel for this great write-up once again.

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    1. Thank you so much ma! We could always hope for the better when it comes to the issues of security in Nigeria, with AI

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  32. Nice one! It is very comprehensive, educative and interesting.It will be a welcome development and it will surely improve our security in Nigeria

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    1. Thank you so much, sir, the usefulness of AI in our society can not be overemphasized, we could only hope for a better future free from insecurity if AI is deployed.

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  33. This is an inspired write-up. Such technology is very crucial to be used to address the incessant security challenges bedeviling Nigeria. But it is usually easy written and said than done. The employment of artificial intelligence for curbing insecurity, in my opinion seems workable only in a country which upholds serenity and sincerity. Not in a country like ours where many of our leaders have skeleton in their cupboards and would not want the people they lead know their secret intentions, operations and agenda. If not so, Artificial Intelligence is a more vital technology to adopt in times like this where it seems every method of security has failed. However, I see a handful of indisputable facts embedded in this paper. I must commend you for a well written paper.

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    1. Thank you so much, sir, I’m glad you believe the impact of AI in curbing insecurity in Nigeria when compare with other means! It’s nice having a comment from you on my comments section

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  34. AI is indeed important for the security of the nation especially in this perilous time of crisis. Its high time the government opt into this invaluable gift of 21st century technology.

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    1. Thanks so Mr. Josh, it’s nice seeing your comment on my comments section, do well to also check on other published articles

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  35. Thanks, Daniel! for this article, it worth reading. I am amused, we got a great mind like yours in the engineering firm.
    I was confused a bit and want you to explain something to me! While reading your paper you mention algorithm helps a machine to think, act humanly and rationally. But if now I’ve come across the algorithm write-up and in it, I saw Facebook uses an algorithm for face detection.
    Can you enlighten me on how Facebook uses an algorithm for face verification, and how it works,? I’ll be happy if you can answer this question

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    1. Sorry, I’m also adding this, while I was reading your work, you mentioned Nigeria is the 5th most dangerous country how?

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      1. I did! I’m happy you notice it, Nigeria has been rank as the 5th most dangerous country in the world! That’s why the fight against insecurities must be our major priority as a citizen of Nigeria.
        You can as well read more from the link below.
        https://www.google.com/amp/s/buzznigeria.com/worlds
        dangerouscountries/amp/

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    2. Okwor will get to answer your question soon

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    3. Judith, I hope I’ll do a good justification to your question.
      Facebook has a facial recognition research project called as DeepFace. DeepFace, is now very nearly as accurate as the human brain. DeepFace can look at two photos, and irrespective of lighting or angle, can say with 97.35% accuracy whether the photos contain the same face.
      The DeepFace software, developed by the Facebook AI research group in Menlo Park, California, is underpinned by an advanced deep learning neural network. A neural network, as you may already know, is a piece of software that simulates a (very basic) approximation of how real neurons work. Deep learning is one of many methods of performing machine learning; basically, it looks at a huge body of data (for example, human faces) and tries to develop a high-level abstraction (of a human face) by looking for recurring patterns (cheeks, eyebrow, etc). In this case, DeepFace consists of a bunch of neurons nine layers deep, and then a learning process that sees the creation of 120 million connections (synapses) between those neurons, based on a corpus of four million photos of faces.
      Once the learning process is complete, every image that’s fed into the system passes through the synapses in a different way, producing a unique fingerprint at the bottom of the nine layers of neurons. For example, one neuron might simply ask “does the face have a heavy brow?” — if yes, one synapse is followed, if no, another route is taken. This is a very simplistic description of DeepFace and deep learning neural networks, but hopefully you get the idea.

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  36. This is a great write, Dan it’s an explicit and amazing write-up more grease to your elbow, please what is the operational principle of this technology?

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    1. Freedom of fear is truly a privilege that is to be enjoyed by citizens of a state

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      1. That’s right Justin, citizens in a country will continue to remain in bondage if, they leave in fear. The only way we can get this freedom or fear we need, Al should be adopted in the country as one of the valuable tool in curbing insecurities in Nigeria. Try to check other write-up, I’m sure you’ll get more insights on problem solving solutions to our country

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    2. Mr. Lekan I’m delighted with your choice of words.
      The operational principles of AI.
      Since AI tends to replicate human intelligence in machines. It follows this four approaches:

      *Thinking rationally
      *Thinking humanly
      *Acting rationally
      *Acting humanly

      You can as well check others write-up and I’m sure you’ll gain one or two from it, and pls remember to leave a comment there

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  37. This is a wonderful write-up, but I was thinking your methodology would have come after the introduction, but anyways you did a great job

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    1. I’m please to get this correction from you

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  38. Reading your article got me inspired, I whish I could also be giving this opportunity to write someday, I have passion for it

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    1. Wow! I’m delighted we have people like you who have interest in writing. Sure you’ll be opportune to write if you’re an engineer in any higher institution of Nigeria. The National Science and Tech Essay Competition, is an annual essay competition were each engineering students from various higher institution is opportune to write on any article that could solve problems in Nigeria and the world at large. I wish to know you more so that, I can get you update on the next competition that will be organized by NESTEC, so you can partake in it next year, or maybe you can get update through this link
      https://engineersforum.com.ng/2021/05/13/2021-nestec-instruction/

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  39. What a nice article. If positive features of Artificial Intelligence AI as clearly stated above can be adopted to tackle our current security challenge, Boko haram, banditry, kidnapping, and the likes would be a thing of the past.

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    1. You’re right sir Hamed, we hope for better Nation if AI is fully adopted in the country as a tool in combating insecurities in Nigeria. I’m delighted responding to your comment in my comment section

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  40. I find this quite enlightening. It is high time that AI is included in the fight against insecurity on an higher scale than is currently obtainable in Nigeria.
    I would also like to see IoT find a deeper root in the society as 5G becomes adopted by our telecoms
    This is an excellent piece Dan. Good job

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    1. Yes sir Deji, I also look forward to that, because with its integration in our nation, insecurities will be a thing of the pass, which will affect the economy sector positively, because more foreign investor’s will be attracted to invest in our society, and the citizens will have a high standard of living.
      Its wonderful tending to your comment on my comments section, I plead you also check others write-up and get to know one or two thing from their write-up

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  41. Speaking of security in a developing country like ours, one great way to get insight as to how to handle it, is to look at how the developed ones have combatted and are combating theirs. AI is a great tool. Having a solid and secure information system about citizens ease tracking of crime indulgers, limiting their chances of escape and leaving on the streets as innocent citizens. This would further discourage other intending ‘crime-indulgers’ from getting started. It’s a great idea, pray it’s accepted by our decision-makers and implemented in addition to other means they can access and afford.

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    1. Well said ma Hope, for country to be at an edge when implementing AI as a means for combating insecurities in our Nation, we need to get more understanding on our the developed countries uses it in combating insecurities in their nation, that’s is why in a section of my write I gave some example on our AI can be use in combating insecurities, which is also applicable in our society.
      I’m honored to have gotten your comment on my comments session, please do well to check others write-up

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  42. It’s a long writeup and a good one though, it’s no argument that AI can help in the fight against crime and other terrorism activities but what about if such technology should fall in the wrong hands what are the measures that are put in place to handle such situations.

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    1. I love the way you think towards this direction, but a lot can be done in avoiding AI to get to the wrong hands, if these is well carried out, we need not worry about AI getting to the wrong hands.

      *Use good data hygiene. Using the data types that is necessary to create will be collected, and the data will be kept will be kept secure and only maintained for as long as is necessary to accomplish the purpose.

      *Use good data sets. We the Developers will build AI using accurate, fair, and representative data sets. Where possible, developers will build AI algorithms that will audit and ensure the quality of other algorithms.

      *Give users control. Users should know when their data is being used, whether AI is being used to make decisions about them, and whether their data is being used in the creation of AI. They will also be given a choice to consent to such data use.

      *Reduce algorithmic bias. They’ll be a guarantee that data sets are broad and inclusive when “teaching” AI. Algorithmic bias present challenges most commonly for women, minorities, and groups (e.g., individuals with vocal impairments, elderly) that comprise only a small portion of the technology workforce.
      It all this measures taken AI won’t get to the wrong hands.
      It’s a pleasure replying your comment, do well to check others write-up, and leave a comment there, in their comments section

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  43. It’s a long writeup and a good one though, it’s no argument that AI can help in the fight against crime and other terrorism activities but what about if such technology should fall in the wrong hands what are the measures that are put in place to handle such situations? In a country like ours where information about all citizens are not solidly inquired, making it hard to keep track of their movement and etc

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    1. Okay, Emeka! I think from your previous comment and my reply to its, I was able to do justification to your question, before AI will be integrated they’ll be sufficient, data/ information, to trace the perpetrators.
      You can still check section 2 of my write-up where I discussed on
      “Potential role of AI technology in curbing insecurity in Nigeria”
      With that you’ll gain more insights on your question

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  44. Okwor Ugochukwu, am proud of you
    You have always been a hard-working and an excellent student
    If this ideology can be used in our system here in Nigeria, I think 70+ percent of insecurity in Nigeria will be solved.
    This paper have a resourceful content

    Young man, you are doing well đź‘Ťđź‘Ťđź‘Ťđź‘Ť

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    1. I’m flattered and loyal sir, thank you so much.
      We hope for a better Nation, where insecurities will be a thing of the past, and the citizens can live in peace and harmony, without being afraid of what danger holds for them in the next minute

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  45. Introduction of AI enabled military or security softwares will greatly enhance the performance of our security personels in curbing insecurities and cybercrimes.
    That’s a nice piece of work

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    1. Well said, sir! This hydra-headed situation caused by insecurities needs to curb, by all means in our Nation, for there to be stability in the economy sector, for recent a case was reported in the news that over more than 100 students and their teachers were abducted by bandits. It’s well we hope for a better country if AI is implemented

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  46. I believe leaked strategy management is the most vital component to be looked into. But font you think that AI would have a limited impact ?

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    1. You’re right bro, leaked strategy management should be looked out for, to prevent AI tools from getting to the wrong hands,
      Sure AI will have a limited impact, which is its weakness, but if all the recommendations I stated in my work, adhere to. They will be little or no limitations. It’s nice replying to your comment, pls you, can as well check other authors write and leave a comment there

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  47. In one of your comments, you said that if the government tries to manipulate the AI tech, one can trace it. In this age of corruption and distrust…

    What would you offer as a solution to bridge the foreseen PRIVACY policy infringements and lawsuits to those who try to engage Nigeria with the business of AI tech investigation?
    How would both parties feel satisfied?

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  48. With the appalling sight of poverty and unemployment level, and far less people are self-empowered to engage in entrepreneurship,… What would you say about this AI tech posing a threat to the Job opportunities of the masses who serve as manual labourers?

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  49. Will AI’s engagement in production and marketing affect the price of products? And how can this be managed because increased price leads to increase in poverty and an increase in crime and insecurity

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  50. Nice work bro….Very pleasing to know that you have a full grasp of AIs and its applications

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    1. This article is a very impress one,sometimes i wonder if we still have many of you guys in this country. God bless you for your impact you have shown with this blessed work of yours.

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      1. Blessed, I’m happy you’re inspired by the article, I believe in solving problems if this… If given an opportunity; we all can live a life we all desired for. Nice tending to your comment

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    2. Yes, Sir Dan! I had humanity at heart, that was why I thought in this direction, I hope if my Paper is taking into consideration, Insecurity in Nigeria, will be a story to tell because it’ll be abolished completely, or it’ll be reduced to its barely minimum.
      I’m honored replying your comment, do check others write-up I know you’ll be elated

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    3. I’m delighted to know you’re pleased with the write-up! Nigeria can get to the height we dream of if security issues are dealt with wholly.
      I’ll be glad if you check and comment on other Authors write-up from the library session of this Blogspot.

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  51. This article on AI shows that if applied in all areas mentioned will bring a leap technological advancement in our country. Good write up and good work.

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    1. That’s right sir if it’s solely correlated in combating insecurity, they’ll be a vast improvement of technology and they’ll also be an improvement in the economic sector.

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  52. Freedom of fear is truly a privilege that is to be enjoyed by citizens of a state

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    1. This is absolutely correct, fear brings bondage to anyone it has its grips on, we’ve seen AI bringing this freedom to countries who used it in combating insecurity, it will likewise do the same for our Nation. It’s quite pleasant, having you on my comment session, I beseech you to check others write-up and live a comment there

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  53. Very informative… There’s no doubt that an integration of A.I into our security sector will very quickly put an end to quite a number of problems as long as there are preventive measures to stop order from going to far…coz if there’s one thing A.I apocalypse movies have taught me is we always want to have an easily accessible kill code 🙂 🙂 :)…great literature bro

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    1. The movie also taught me that, how he got his freedom from his oppressor, to reunite with his family. Kudos to his tactics.
      AI is also a tactic we can you in combating insecurity in our Nation, through it numerous tools like Deep learning language, Machine Learning language, etc.

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  54. Insecurity has been a long lasting issue in Nigeria. Although several measures have been taken, there is yet to be an evidence of the investments made to curb security issues. This I’d say is a really insightful writing that provides suggestive measures for correcting our long lasting challenge.

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    1. Praise! You’ve said well, my gratitude is yours! Prior now, a lot of measures as been set in place to curb this hydra-headed problem, tagged insecurity from the nation, but sufficient result has not to be noticeable.
      With AI being implemented, they’ll be satisfactory results.

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  55. Insecurity has always been an issue but how will gathering of data help curb it, when fake IDs are generated daily and what authentication technique can be used to curb this

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    1. Nechey! Thanks for the question, I’ll say gathering information is the utmost key in curbing insecurity, AI will work effectively if there are sufficient data to operate on, that’s why bodies to like; Data Science Nigeria (DSN), etc. working towards getting sufficient data and lot more.
      Answer your second question, I’ll love you to read more about the potential of AI, you will get more understanding, but for justification sake, I’ll be giving you the tip of the iceberg, with this answer;
      Through the use of artificial intelligence technologies (mainly those within deep learning frameworks), analyzing different features of ID card appearances to give an overall result on the genuineness and authenticity confidence is possible.

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  56. This is a wonderful piece more ink to your pen my brother.But can you elaborate on how you think a country no proper data management could use big data and cyberspace to tackle insecurity

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  57. We all know that A.I can’t guarantee us a 100% security but it will sure go a long way to at least get valid video footages of crimes. For example, the use of CCTV placed strategically at different locations a across streets will provide valid evidence of events carried out in an area. Insecurity is a broad subject, aside from dialogue and communism creation, A.I will enhance and fine tune the processes of curtailing crimes.

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  58. This is an insightful write up and shows how innovative and creative we can be to tackle issues that trouble us. It’s true that AI isn’t the full solution to Nigeria’s insecurity problem. However, it can go a long way to solving the issue and guaranteeing safety once again in our land.

    It’s amazing that you thought of this and I this way too. I hope the government actually looks into this and gives it a shot.
    Kudos to you!

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  59. Good day fans, I’m immensely sorry, for the delay in responding to your comment, most especially, your questions. It’s all because I had issues with my account. Though it hasn’t been fully resolved, there’s a way I can still reply to your comments. Pls, keep making your comments roll in and also try to ask other authors questions. Thanks for your understanding

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  60. AI is the way forward and it’ll help the nation in many ways. How we need to go about this is getting the specialists who indulge in the technological scope, hence the need for infrastructural learning facilities and institute for we as citizens to fully utilize and optimize the concept of artificial intelligence…
    Nice work chiefâś…

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    1. Kaz, thanks, man! You’re right, more of your recommendations are stated in the recommendation session of my article! A lot needs to be done in bringing the citizens of Nigeria to a state of freedom of insecurity! With AI this will be easily achieved. It’s nice getting a comment from you. Do try to check other authors’ article, and leave a comment there.

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      1. Knowing the power bestowed in AI will help in understanding and getting an answer to your question, AI work most especially base on human will, and human will is the most potent thing in life because what it’s set to do it’ll certainly be accomplished.
        With Personal Digital Assistants (PDA) a lot can be done in curbing insecurity in Nigeria.
        PDAs are a variety of mobile devices, which function as personal information managers, through the recycled term of PDAs, which is more commonly used for software that identifies a user’s voice to reply to the queries. Also, PDAs can be programmed for collecting data, and with sufficient data against insecurity, crimes committed by perpetrators will be brought to justice. It’s good tending to your question, pls do well to check others write-up and try leaving a question there

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  61. You mentioned using a Personal Digital Assistant as one of the ways AI can be used to curb out insecurity in Nigeria. I would like to know more in detail how this means will be approached. Thank you.

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    1. Knowing the power bestowed in AI will help in understanding and getting an answer to your question, AI work most especially base on human will, and human will is the most potent thing in life because what it’s set to do it’ll certainly be accomplished.
      With Personal Digital Assistants (PDA) a lot can be done in curbing insecurity in Nigeria.
      PDAs are a variety of mobile devices, which function as personal information managers, through the recycled term of PDAs, which is more commonly used for software that identifies a user’s voice to reply to the queries. Also, PDAs can be programmed for collecting data, and with sufficient data against insecurity, crimes committed by perpetrators will be brought to justice. It’s good tending to your question, pls do well to check others write-up and try leaving a question there

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  62. Deploying AI to counteract insecurity in Nigeria won’t it be more expensive compare to other means that has been existing? But all the same you did a great job kudos

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    1. Before I answer your question Eze, I would like to explain what AI is, Artificial Intelligence is the ability of a digital computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks commonly associated with intelligent beings. The term is frequently applied to the project of developing systems endowed with the intellectual processes characteristic of humans such as the ability to reason, discover the meaning, generalize, or learn from experience.
      From the definition, you’ll agree with me that AI cost is economical and very effective, why?
      It’s so because when comparing it with other means for counteracting insecurity, the most important thing you need is a personal computer where you can learn software programming languages and gathering information, these are the main key necessary things require in fighting insecurity.

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  63. quite an interesting write-up, Dan you nailed it. I’m just wondering if Artificial Intelligence can be strongly or weakly classified in insecurity reduction in Nigeria. If yes what’s the difference between them?

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    1. Yeah Elvis AI is weakly and strongly classified in insecurity.
      Weak AI: Narrow application, with very limited scope
      while
      Strong AI: Widely applied, with vast scope
      Good at specific tasks.

      Weak AI: Incredible human-level intelligence
      Uses supervised and unsupervised learning to process e.g., Siri, Alexa, etc.
      While
      Strong AI: Uses clustering and association to process data e.g., Advanced Robotics

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  64. what an explicit write-up you got! insecurity is one of the most challenging issues faced and still facing my the Nigerian, I believe if this your write-up is taking serious it will solve, the problem.
    what are the programming languages use in AI?

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    1. Here are the best programming languages for Artificial intelligence for curbing insecurity.
      1. PYTHON
      You can simply consider Python as the forerunner of all other languages right now. The reason for this breakthrough popularity is the simple syntax used in Python. Furthermore, the simple syntax will allow you to spend much more time on planning the core structure, which is why Python is an ideal choice for Machine Learning processes.

      With ready-to-use libraries, object-oriented programming, easy testing, and faster development, Python is your go-to language for customized AI solutions. The best part is that Python can be easily integrated with other languages for added convenience, like JAVA. Now, simplicity and a huge open source community support are what makes Python the best programming language for Artificial Intelligence projects.

      2. LISP
      Now, the huge credit of what we are witnessing from AI goes to LISP. It is the oldest language used for AI processes and the second oldest language overall. LISP has always been considered as a tool for leading companies in AI with its enlarged scope of turning thoughts into reality. The language differentiates itself from other AI languages by eying precision.

      However, the use of LISP language is more on the downward side due to its innumerable flaws. The language is well-known for implementing wonders and is still used for logical solutions, which brings it to the list.

      3. R
      When you think of statistical processes in programming, R will definitely strike your thoughts. The high efficiency of the programming language separates it from others in the list. More than the general abilities of R, the extended packages are the ones to consider. Packages like Gmodels, RODBC, OneR, and Tm allow huge support for Machine Learning processes.

      When these packages are coupled with a wide range of libraries, the capabilities of the R programming language reach new heights. The programming language is preferred by top AI companies for its ability to solve complex issues.

      4. PROLOG
      Prolog introduces you to a separate world of its own, completely designed by logic. The abbreviation for Programming In Logic, Prolog has its unusual way of approaching an AI solution. Prolog requires three important factors from your side, rules, facts, and the desired result. Once you provide all these requirements, the programming language will figure out the link between the three and design an AI solution.

      Indeed, it’s a unique way of designing an AI-powered device, but it is flexible and surprisingly, powerful. The efficiency of this programming language is pretty high when it comes to backtracking and data structuring.

      5. C++
      One of the major advantages of having C++ as your AI programming language is processing speed. When you consider AI processes, you talk about complex automated solutions to run efficiently. And, C++ won’t disappoint you in that respect. However, C++ is not a preferred language for leading Companies in AI. The reason behind that is the complex syntax and limited range of libraries.

      This is where C++ has another important feature to attract a wide range of companies, its cost-efficiency. C++ will provide a cost-efficient AI solution to fit your requirements when compared to other AI programming languages. Other than that, we can use C++ for OpenCV, which is one of the widely used open source libraries of computer vision.

      6. JAVASCRIPT
      When it comes to versatility, JavaScript will definitely arrive ahead of Java. With continuous developments, multiple domain growth, backend use, ease of use, efficiency, etc, supporting the above statement. Apart from that, a widely used framework for deep learning, TenserFlow, finds home with JavaScript. Though JS lacks the popularity as gained by Java, the stability is certainly working in its favor.

      7. JAVA
      JAVA is probably the most-used language around the globe for different processes and AI is definitely one of them. The best benefit of using the JAVA programming language is the presence of Virtual Machine Technology. What does JVM do? Well, Java Virtual Machine eases the implementation process, which saves your time and energy to compile the program again and again.

      All you need to do is write the program and compile it on one platform, and the program is ready to be implemented on others. A huge disadvantage of using JAVA for AI processes is the processing speed, which is much lower than others.

      8. HASKELL
      One of the safest programming languages used for AI processes, Haskell has no room for errors. The programming language is well-known for resolving errors, during the compilation process and even before that. The features like build-in memory and code reusability increase the time allotted for planning the process. One aspect where Haskell finds itself behind other best programming languages for Artificial Intelligence projects is a small community.

      Haskell is not used by many programmers, so it’s still undiscovered and yet to expand its wings.

      9. JULIA
      The programming language is well-known for numerical analysis. The best feature of Julia is the dynamic type system, which allows you to use the language for literally any process. Other features involve in-built package manager, macro programming abilities, multiple dispatch support, and suitability with C functions.

      ENDING NOTE
      All the languages discussed above are the best programming languages for Artificial Intelligence in fighting insecurity.

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  65. kudos Dan! u’ve always been and excellent student, and you’ve also written a great article.
    Do you mind adding in your next article, how developing countries like Nigerian can take a steady efforts to AI?

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    1. Nice idea Henry, I’ll certainly do as you’ve said.
      Let’s hope AI get fully implemented in Nigeria and works effectively. Do well you check other authors’ write-up

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  66. What an interesting write-up, countries like; US, Germany, China, etc. adopted AI in solving insecurity in their country and we can say the insecurity issues over there has reduced.
    To the NESTEC organizer’s I’m pleading on behave of the writer, that this article should also be circulated to important bodies to see that the measures listed are fully incorporated.

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  67. Insecurity in Nigeria, need to be addressed because of the effect it has caused; foreign investors are scared of investigating in Nigeria, the citizens in this nation are scared to travel within the country, it’s also affecting companies already established; reduced rate of production, etc.
    Anything that can be done to drastically reduce the issues caused by insecurity, should be given a try, just as your article suggest, it should be supported with full force.

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    1. Thanks for your comments, Nigeria will be better again with AI dealing with insecurity

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  68. The world of A.I, hmmm..
    I personally believe this piece of work indeptly explains the role of A.I in taking down insecurity. The work describes even unto possible challenges that can be faced while dealing with insecurity by employing artificial intelligence. A truly loaded work! I believe it contains potential to affect our views as we engineers and even the government attempt to advance in dissolving the mountain of insecurity!

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    1. That’s correct Von! a lot needs to be done in harnessing insecurity to its barely minimum, I thought of only AI in delivering this Job effectively. AI has a lot of on tap potentials, and if our nation deploy it in fighting insecurity they’ll drastic improvement in our country! I’m glad I receive your comment and get to know your thoughts on the topic! Feel free to check the orders write-up and leave a comment there!

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  69. Kudos Daniel, going through I was deeply impressed, because I know this could solve the problems in this nation, but what’s the difference between AI, ML, and DL?

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    1. Although Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, and Deep learning are closely related, there are some key differences between them. Artificial Intelligence as an umbrella covers everything related to making a machine think and act like a human. Machine Learning and Deep Learning are subsets of AI and are used to achieve the goals of AI.

      Below is the difference between AI, ML, and DL:

      Artificial Intelligence: AI consists of the algorithms and techniques that enable a machine to perform the tasks commonly associated with human intelligence. The AI applications are trained to process large amounts of complex information and right decisions without human intervention. Some of the popular examples of AI applications are chatbots, Autonomous Vehicles, Space rovers, and Simulators for mathematical and scientific purposes.
      Machine Learning: Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence and is mainly used to improve computer programs through experience and training on different models. There are three main methods of Machine Learning:
      Supervised Learning: In supervised learning, the machine gets the input for twitch the output is already known. After the processing is completed, the algorithm compared the output produced from the original output and measure the degree of errors in it.
      Unsupervised Learning: Here, the instructor has no output or historical labels for the input data. So, the algorithm is expected to figure out the right path and extract the features from the given dataset. The goal is to allow the algorithm to search the data and s some structure in it.
      Reinforcement Learning: In this method of learning there are three components, the agent, environment, and actions. An agent is a decision-maker whose goal is to choose the right actions and maximize the expected reward within a set timeframe. Reinforcement learning is mainly used in robotics where the machine learns about the environment through trial and error.
      Deep Learning: In Machine Learning, where the model tends to surrender to environmental changes, Deep Learning adapts to the changes by updating the models based on constant feedback. It’s facilitated by the Artificial Neural Networks that mimic the cognitive behaviour of the human brain.
      It’s a pleasure answering your question. Thank Mr. Uche

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  70. wow, you’ve doneba graet work here…A.I is really an intelligence demonstrated by machine

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    1. You’re absolutely correct, Freedom. A.I, is an intelligent tool, that acts humanly, due to a lot of programs, is involved for it to function, and it works with data, collected from past experiences, which will enable horrifying past events, not to repeats themselves.
      Nice getting a comment from you, I will suggest you go through other writes work, which you can access on this platform from the library, without any doubts, you’ll get to understand one or two things, that’ll help in taking Nigeria, from where it’s now to where we want it to be.

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  71. Nice paper work bro.
    Nigerian Intelligence Agencies need to understand that there is a limit to the availability of human intelligence in the fight against insecurity that has plagued Nigeria for about a decade now.

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  72. Well said Ezekiel, until other means aside from human intelligence, is implemented in the fight against insecurity in Nigeria, more tangible efforts in curbing insecurity won’t be feasible. I hope this write-up, is channel rightly, which I believe it’ll, and insecurity in Nigeria will be a thing of the past. It’s nice, getting a comment from you, you can still do me a favor, by accessing other authors writeup and leaving a comment on their comments section, this could be accessed through this blog platform in the library session

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  73. This is an informative paper, I learnt a lot while reading your paper, I have been thinking will A.I tools, if applied will it capture shakau (Boko-Haram leader) just as it did to the establishing father of Al-Qaeda

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    1. Just like Osama bin Laden the first leader of al-Qaeda, was killed in Pakistan on May 2, 2011. By United States Navy SEALs of the U.S Naval Special Warfare Development Group.
      The CIA used surveillance photos and intelligence reports to determine the identities of the inhabitants of the Abbottabad Compound to which the courier was traveling.
      With the success of this, they were able to determine the identity of Osama bin Laden and were able to send a drone to kill him without killing the other habitats around him.
      Likewise, history can still be repeated in capturing shekau the leader of Boko-haram. Through the aid, if A.I, if we’ll handle and applied in capturing him.
      It’s a pleasure replying to your comment, I’m beseeching, you to try commenting on other authors’ write-up through the library session of the blog platform.

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  74. Superb write-up, thank you for letting me read this and thanks for the opportunity given to me to comment can A.I technology completely replace the military force

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    1. It’s nice having your comment Emeka, I won’t give a yes to your question, why is that A.I can’t perform to its peak if the military forces are displaced from their operations, though they’ll be limited in performing some of their operations but they won’t be completely displaced.
      I would like you to check on other authors write-up and leave a comment on their comment section, at the library session of this Blogspot

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  75. You did an explicit job it writing this article! You made an estimate of Nigeria government spent $12.3 billon if I’m correct, between 2015 & 2021 on military equipment and kidnapping related crimes, if this money is also diverted to A.I tools in fighting crimes, will it drastically reduce insecurity

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    1. You’re right from what you saw on my write-up,
      Yes with that amount of money been used in mitigating insecurity in Nigeria, they will be intensified reduction of insecurity in Nigeria.

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  76. Great write-up Ugocchukwu, though you did justicein explaining what A.I , is please can you let me know how A.I can solve insecurity in brief

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  77. Superfluous write-up Daniel, your article is unique with you having our country challenges in at mind , I happy your thought of using AI for solving this problem (insecurity) although I know this will be a bit challenging but I believe if this is given a try it will help us deliver us from this age long security issue .

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    1. Thank you for coming up with this idea Mr Daniel , I am pleased with what I saw in your right up. It means you went and extra mile.in coming up with what you wrote I believe if AI is deploy in combating insecurity it will partial or fully resolve the problem associated with insecurities which will lead to the growth and development of this nation .

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      1. Thank you so much for your intrinsic comments.

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    2. You’re absolutely correct, if AI is given an attempt, it’ll deliver us from the age-long security challenges, faced with citizens in this country

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    3. You’re absolutely correct, if AI is given an attempt, it’ll deliver us from the age-long security challenges, faced with citizens in this country.

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  78. I find the use of AI as a means of combacting insecurity challenges interesting, but I still doubt🤔🤔🤔 because of our things ruft in Nigeria

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    1. I understand Mr. Arinze, in any beginning process there’s always an atom of that, which falls on the weakness of that process, but that doesn’t mean the strength of AI won’t succeed the doubt. This strength is limiting crimes which affect the security of very citizen’s in Nigeria

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    2. I understand where the doubt is coming from, it’s one of the weaknesses of AI. Definitely how things run in our country should not limit, giving AI, the chance to solve our most dread problem; which is insecurity. AI is how lasting solution to insecurity in Nigeria.

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  79. Going through your article, you made it known to us that we are lagging behind in terms of insecurity which is true and one of the optimum issue we are facing, so how do u suggest a way we can use A.I to crop this issue putting in consideration the technology of our country

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    1. It’s nice, getting your comments. Indeed Nigeria technology is nothing to write home better, but I’ll say we’re in a stone’s throw to success. That’s only if the Ajaokuta steel industry is inaugurated, and soon it’ll and the necessary technology needed by AI to foster security in Nigeria will be made in Nigeria

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    2. It’s nice, getting your comments. Indeed Nigeria technology is nothing to write home better, but I’ll say we’re in a stone’s throw to success. That’s only if the Ajaokuta steel industry is inaugurated, and soon it’ll and the necessary technology needed by AI to foster security in Nigeria will be made in Nigeria.

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  80. By leveraging AI, Nigeria Intelligence Agencies will truly be able to gain accurate and exact knowledge of the bandits, their modus operandi, funding sources, and collaborators. The information gathered will aid military kinetic action – all aimed at alleviating the threats of insecurity.
    Kudos to you Dan, you did a nice literary work of scientific research here.

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    1. Thank you so much, Nathaniel, indeed AI has a lot of untapped potentials in Nigeria’s security sector. We’re getting there soonest and insecurity will be a thing of the past. If countries like the U.S.A, Germany, China, and their likes can defeat insecurity with the aid of AI, definitely Nigeria will

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  81. Kudos! Nice write-up, Artificial Intelligence is undoubtedly a powerful tool, that can achieve a lot more in our country, most especially as you’ve written resolving insecurity in Nigeria, but my question is I get confused while trying to understand what Artificial Neural Networks is

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  82. Ken happy new year! So happy you believe AI can solve the most challenging issues faced in this country.
    I’m so sorry for you having difficulties in understanding what Artificial Neural Networks are.
    I’ll explain it to the best of my knowledge,
    Artificial Neural Networks(ANNs), which is simply called Neural Networks (NNs) are computing systems inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains
    An ANNs is based on a collection of connected units or nodes called artificial neurons, which loosely model the neurons in a biological brain. Each connection, like the synapses in a biological brain, can transmit a signal to other neurons. An artificial neuron receives a signal then processes it and can signal neurons connected to it. The “signal” at a connection is a real number, and the output of each neuron is computed by some nonlinear function of the sum of its inputs. The connections are called edges. Neurons and edges typically have a weight that adjusts as learning proceeds. The weight increases or decreases the strength of the signal at a connection. Neurons may have a threshold such that a signal is sent only if the aggregate signal crosses that threshold. Typically, neurons are aggregated into layers. Different layers may perform different transformations on their inputs. Signals travel from the first layer (the input layer), to the last layer (the output layer), possibly after traversing the layers multiple times.

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  83. Author,how do you intend to solve the insecurities in Nigeria using artificial intelligence?

    Please, state what is to be done, how it should done and the findings from what you have done

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  84. Good evening ma! I am so sorry for the delay in reply, it is due to network challenges.
    Okay, answering your question I will say Artificial intelligence, is a powerful tool that can resolve insecurity in Nigeria optimally. What I intend and how I intend in solving insecurities in Nigeria using Artificial intelligence;
    Firstly, I will get numerous data on insecurity occurrence from past experience; this data can be fingers print, etc. of the coverage, where the incident occurs. Then I will also try to retrieve items that can help me trace the culprits. Reliable data is very crucial to run successful programs using a programming language (python, C++, etc.) that will detect the culprits.
    Secondly, if the culprits have been detected, I will program a drone to locate and kill the culprits (most especially the leader). Just like in the case of Osama bin Laden in the 9/11 attacks.
    Thirdly, we live in a technology era, where a lot can be done through the phone. I will build a site, which will send notifications to the users, if they find themselves in endangered places, and aid them by reporting to security personnel close by and this could be done on the user’s phone.
    In conclusion, insecurities have posed so much anxiety among citizens in this country, and have paralyzed the economy of this country. If the U.S.A, China, etc. can use AI to defeat insecurity in their country, Nigeria can also defeat insecurity using AI. I will be glad to help my country achieve this, even though have not make any headlines in it, but I am certain in the nearest future I will do so.

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  85. A very interesting topic, Ugochukwu! Which ways specifically are you suggesting that AI be put to use in Nigeria to fight insecurity? Maybe you identify an insecurity problem and suggest how AI can be deployed to address it. Then another insecurity problem with an AI solution to address it. Maybe government will want to discuss with you on those ideas.

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