Daniel Gold is a prominent Israeli defence engineer known for being the principal figure behind the development of the Iron Dome missile defence system. He conceived the idea for the Iron Dome during his time as head of Israel’s Research and Development Directorate in the Ministry of Defence, a position he held from 2003 to 2010.
Gold’s work on the Iron Dome began in response to the increasing threat posed by short-range rockets fired into Israel by militant groups, particularly from Gaza and southern Lebanon. Although there were initial doubts about the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of the project, Gold pushed for its development and secured government and military support. His persistence paid off when the Iron Dome became operational in 2011.
The Iron Dome system is designed to intercept and destroy short-range rockets and artillery shells in mid-air before they can reach populated areas. It uses radar to detect incoming threats and fires interceptor missiles to neutralise them. The system has since proven highly successful, boasting a significant interception rate during conflicts such as Operation Pillar of Defence in 2012, Operation Protective Edge in 2014, and numerous other flare-ups between Israel and militant groups.
Gold’s work on the Iron Dome has earned him widespread recognition and accolades. In 2012, he was awarded the prestigious Israel Defence Prize for his role in leading the project. The Iron Dome has also been internationally praised for its innovative approach to missile defence and is considered one of the most effective systems of its kind globally.
After his role in developing the Iron Dome, Gold continued to contribute to defence technologies and innovation within Israel. He remains a respected figure in both the defence and technological communities.
